Windows 11 kan se ud som om det har gennemgået en kosmetisk ændring i forhold til Windows 10, men når man ser på systemkravene til Windows 11, ser det ud til at der gemmer sig mere under motorhjelmen end bare grafisk farvelade.
Det ser ud til, at Windows 11 kun vil køre på nyligt udgivne pc’er og ikke ældre computere. Dette kom frem under gårsdagens Microsoft event, hvor Windows 11 blev annonceret. Herunder sætter vi fokus på de detaljerede Windows 11-systemkrav.
Windows 11 Systemkrav Detaljeret
Her er de minimale systemkrav for at kunne køre Windows 11 på en bærbar eller stationær computer. Hvis vi ser godt på de frigivne krav, ser det ud til, at nogle nyere-desktops end ikke vil være i stand til at køre Windows 11, da stort set bundkort tendens til ikke at komme med TPM ombord, endsige TPM 2.0. Nogle bundkort leveres med fTPM-understøttelse, som skulle give plads til Windows 11.
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For ikke at nævne, kravet om 64-bit processor gør det klart, at Microsoft ønsker at fjerne ældre pc’er fra billedet. Interessant nok har Microsoft ikke nævnt nogen specifikke hardwarekrav til at køre Android-apps på Windows 11. Support til Android-apps er muliggjort af Intel Bridge Technology. Kan Windows 11, der kører på AMD-processorer, køre Android-apps? Vi ved det endnu ikke.
- Processor: 1 gigahertz (GHz) or faster with 2 or more cores on a compatible 64-bit processor or System on a Chip (SoC)
- Memory: 4 GB RAM
- Storage: 64 GB or larger storage device
- System firmware: UEFI, Secure Boot capable
- TPM: TPM Trusted Platform Module (TPM) version 2.0
- Graphics card: Compatible with DirectX 12 or later with WDDM 2.0 driver
- Display: High definition (720p) display, greater than 9-inch diagonally and 8 bits per color channel support
- Internet connection and Microsoft accounts: Windows 11 Home edition requires internet connectivity and a Microsoft account to complete device setup on first use. Switching a device out of Windows 11 Home in S mode also requires internet connectivity.
Funktionsspecifikke krav til Windows 11
Bortset fra minimums systemkrav til Windows 11 har Microsoft også detaljerede specifikationer til brug af nogle af Windows 11-specifikke funktioner.
- 5G support, of course, requires a 5G capable modem.
- Auto HDR support requires an HDR monitor.
- Bit Locker to Go requires a USB flash drive and will be available in Windows 11 Pro and above editions.
- Client Hyper-V requires a processor with second-level address translation (SLAT) capabilities. It will be available in Windows Pro and above editions.
- The use of Cortana requires a microphone and speaker. It is currently available on Windows 11 for Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, France, Germany, India, Italy, Japan, Mexico, Spain, United Kingdom, and the United States.
- Direct Storage requires 1 TB or greater NVMe SSD to store and run games that use the “Standard NVM Express Controller” driver and a DirectX 12 Ultimate GPU.
- DirectX 12 Ultimate is available with supported games and GPUs.
- Presence requires a sensor that can detect human distance from the device or intent to interact with the device.
- Intelligent Video Conferencing features require a video camera, microphone, and speaker.
- Multiple Voice Assistant (MVA) also requires a microphone and speaker.
- The three-column Snap layout requires a screen that is 1920 effective pixels or is greater in width.
- Mute/ Unmute from Taskbar requires a video camera, microphone, and speaker. The app must also be compatible with feature to enable global mute/ unmute.
- Spatial Sound also requires supporting hardware and software.
- The Microsoft Teams integration in the taskbar requires a video camera, microphone, and speaker.
- Touch support requires a screen or monitor that supports multi-touch.
- Two-factor authentication requires the use of a PIN, biometric (fingerprint reader or illuminated infrared camera), or a smartphone with Wi-Fi or Bluetooth support.
- Voice Typing feature requires a PC with a microphone.
- The handy Wake on Voice feature requires a Modern Standby power model and microphone.
- Wi-Fi 6E requires new WLAN IHV hardware and driver and a Wi-Fi 6E capable AP/ router, as per the official Windows 11 system requirements list.
- Windows Hello biometric authentication requires a camera configured for near-infrared (IR) imaging or a fingerprint reader. Devices without biometric sensors can use Windows Hello with a PIN or a portable Microsoft security key.
- Windows Projection requires a display adapter that supports Windows Display Driver Model (WDDM) 2.0 and a Wi-Fi adapter that supports Wi-Fi Direct.
- The Xbox app requires an Xbox Live account, which is not available in all regions.
Ovenstående er en komplet liste over krav, der er nødvendige for at køre Windows 11. I overensstemmelse med specifikationerne vil det være svært at køre Windows 11 på ældre pc’er. Ikke desto mindre vil der være støtte fra udviklerfællesskabet om, hvordan man kører Windows 11 uden TPM- eller UEFI-support. Dybest set kan du køre Windows 11 på computere med BIOS-firmware, men det vil være umuligt at få det nye operativsystem til at køre på en 32-bit processor.
Kilde: Microsoft
